ATF doubles down on marijuana gun ban, adds more explicit warning to firearm purchase form
The federal government just doubled down on its efforts to keep guns away from cannabis patients and legal adult-use marijuana consumers.
The federal Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives has long had an existing ban on gun sales to anyone who uses marijuana. The ban was upheld in a controversial 9th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals ruling in August; a medical marijuana patient in Nevada said the ban violated the Second Amendment, but the 9th Circuit unanimously agreed that pot and other drug use raises the risk of irrational or unpredictable behavior with which gun use should not be associated.
Now the ATF is releasing a revised version of Form 4473 the federal Firearms Transaction Record and considered ATFs most important form, according to an ATF representative that adds a new warning statement reminding applicants that marijuana is still considered federally illegal despite state laws allowing medical marijuana or recreational use. In other words: The ATF doesnt want gun sellers or buyers to mistake the increasingly common state-legal cannabis for the nonexistent federally legal marijuana.
Since more states have legalized medicinal and recreational marijuana use since 2012, ATF took the opportunity to clarify existing federal law regarding marijuana use and gun ownership, Lisa Meiman, a public information officer at the ATFs Denver Field Division, told The Cannabist. Nothing changed with the revisions. We sought to clarify, for both buyers and dealers, what the law was regarding marijuana use and firearm possession.
We were concerned that some buyers who use marijuana may read the 2012 language asking if they were an unlawful user of, or addicted to, marijuana and erroneously say no because in that particular state, marijuana has been legalized. Most dealers recognize that marijuana use prohibits people from purchasing firearms under federal law, but many members of the general public may not be as familiar with the Gun Control Act.
The current version of Form 4473 reads: Are you an unlawful user of, or addicted to, marijuana or any depressant, stimulant, narcotic drug, or any other controlled substance? Since gun sellers are relying on their customers to tell the truth and because lying on a U.S. government form is equated to committing a federal felony crime the ATF added a more explicit warning to the newly revised form, which goes into circulation on Jan. 16, 2017:
The bureaus ban has long been a point of contention for legalization activists and would-be gun owners though the nations leading voice on gun advocacy issues has long been silent on the issue.
But even after the Ninth Circuits recent ...